HP 8663A Synthesized Signal Generator, 100 kHz to 2560 MHz

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Spectral purity is the key contribution of the HP 8663A signal generator, making it ideal for many radar, satellite communication, and phase noise measurement applications. Typical absolute phase noise performance of this generator at a 1 kHz offset is as low as -135 dBc/Hz, depending on the band of operation. The frequency range of the HP 8663A is 100 kHz to 2560 MHz. It offers versatile AM, FM, phase (option 002), and pulse modulation using either internal or externally applied modulating signals. A programmable 10 Hz to 99.9 kHz modulation synthesizer provides internal rate generation for all four modulation types and can be swept in either a log or linear fashion. The signal generator also has simultaneous modulation capability. The HP 8663A has the U.S. Air Force MATE capability via Option 700. This option is an external translator that allows the signal generator to be controlled by the MATE language, CIIL.


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Frequency Specifications

Range: 100 kHz to 2560 MHz (2559.9999996 MHz) Resolution: 0.1 Hz (fc < 640 MHz) 0.2 Hz (640 MHz to 1280 MHz) 0.4 Hz (fc >= 1280 MHz) Accuracy and Stability: Same as reference oscillator Internal Reference Oscillator: 10 MHz quartz oscillator. Aging rate < 5 x 10e-10/day after 10-day warmup (typically 24 hrs in normal operating environment).

Spectral Purity Specifications

Front-Panel Absolute SSB Phase Noise (dBc/Hz): Frequency Range (MHz) 0.1 to 119.91 120 to 159.92 160 to 319.92 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Spec Typ Spec Typ Spec Typ 1 Hz -68 -78 -66 -76 -60 -70 10 Hz -98 -108 -96 -106 -90 -100 100 Hz -116 -126 -115 -125 -109 -119 1 kHz -126 -132 -129 -135 -124 -130 3 kHz -126 -135 -129 -138 -124 -133 5 kHz -128 -138 -131 -141 -126 -136 10 kHz -132 -138 -142 -148 -136 -142 100 kHz -132 -139 -142 -148 -136 -142 Frequency Range (MHz) 320 to 639.92 640 to 1279.93 1280 to 2559.94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Spec Typ Spec Typ Spec Typ 1 Hz -54 -64 -48 -58 -42 -52 10 Hz -84 -94 -78 -88 -72 -82 100 Hz -103 -114 -97 -108 -92 -102 1 kHz -118 -125 -112 -119 -106 -113 3 kHz -118 -127 -112 -121 -106 -115 5 kHz -120 -130 -114 -124 -108 -118 10 kHz -131 -136 -124 -130 -118 -124 100 kHz -131 -136 -124 -130 -118 -124 Residual SSB Phase Noise (dBc/Hz): Frequency Range (MHz) 0.01 to 119.91 120 to 159.92 160 to 319.92 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Spec Typ Spec Typ Spec Typ 10 Hz -108 -114 -112 -119 -106 -113 100 Hz -121 -126 -122 -129 -118 -124 1 kHz -128 -133 -131 -138 -127 -134 3 kHz -128 -136 -131 -139 -127 -135 5 kHz -129 -138 -133 -141 -129 -136 10 kHz -132 -137 -142 -147 -136 -142 100 kHz -132 -137 -142 -147 -136 -142 Frequency Range (MHz) 320 to 639.92 640 to 1279.93 1280 to 2559.94 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Spec Typ Spec Typ Spec Typ 10 Hz -100 -107 -93 -101 -88 -95 100 Hz -112 -119 -105 -112 -100 -106 1 kHz -121 -128 -115 -122 -109 -116 3 kHz -121 -129 -115 -123 -109 -117 5 kHz -123 -130 -117 -124 -111 -118 10 kHz -131 -136 -124 -130 -118 -124 100 kHz -131 -136 -124 -130 -118 -124 1Specifications extend up to and including 119.9999999 MHz. 2Specifications extend up to and including 0.1 Hz less than the starting frequency of the next band. 3Specifications extend up to and including 1279.9999998 MHz. 4Specifications extend up to and including 2559.9999996 MHz. Option 003 Specified SSB Phase Noise for Rear-Panel 640 MHz Output: Spec Typ 1 Hz -54 dBc/Hz -64 dBc/Hz 10 Hz -84 dBc/Hz -94 dBc/Hz 100 Hz -104 dBc/Hz -114 dBc/Hz 1 kHz -121 dBc/Hz -126 dBc/Hz 3 kHz -121 dBc/Hz -127 dBc/Hz 5 kHz -129 dBc/Hz -138 dBc/Hz 10 kHz -145 dBc/Hz -149 dBc/Hz 100 kHz -157 dBc/Hz -159 dBc/Hz SSB Broadband Noise Floor in 1 Hz BW at 3 MHz Offset from Carrier: < -146 dBc for fc between 120 and 640 MHz at output levels above +10 dBm. Spurious Signals: Non-harmonically Related Frequency Range (MHz) 0.01 to 120: -90 dBc 120 to 160: -100 dBc 160 to 320: -96 dBc 320 to 640: -90 dBc 640 to 1280: -84 dBc 1280 to 2560: -78 dBc Sub-harmonically Related (1/2. 3f/2, etc): Frequency Range (MHz) 0.01 to 120: none 120 to 160: none 160 to 320: none 320 to 640: none 640 to 1280: -70 dBc 1280 to 2560: -40 dBc Power-line (60 Hz) Related or Microphonically Generated (within 300 Hz) Frequency Range (MHz) 0.01 to 120: -90 dBc 120 to 160: -85 dBc 160 to 320: -80 dBc 320 to 640: -75 dBc 640 to 1280: -70 dBc 1280 to 2560: -65 dBc Harmonics: Frequency Range (MHz) 0.01 to 1280: < -30 dBc, <= +13 dBm output; < -25 dBc, +13 dBm to +16 dBm output, fc 1280 to 2650: -25 dBc

Output Specifications

Level Range: +16 dBm to -129.9 dBm Resolution: 0.1 dB Absolute Level Accuracy (+15° to +45° C): ±1 dB, +16 dBm to -119.9 dBm; ±3 dB, -120 dBm and below SWR: <1.5

Modulation Specifications

Amplitude Modulation Depth: 0 to 95% at levels of +10 dBm and below Resolution: 0.1% Incidental FM (at 30% AM): 0.15 to 640 MHz, <0.12 x fmod; 640 to 1280 MHz, <0.09 x fmod; <0.3 x fmod for 1280 <= fc < 2560 MHz Indicated Accuracy: ±6% of reading ±1% AM (400 Hz and 1 kHz, depth 90%) AM Bandwidth (1 dB): dc to >1.5 kHz, 0.15 MHz <= fc < 1 MHz; dc to >5 kHz, 1 MHz <- fc <= 10 MHz; dc to > 10 kHz, fc > 10 MHz: external dc coupling. External ac coupling or internal; low-frequency coupling is 20 Hz. Distortion (400 Hz and 1 kHz): <2% (0 to 30% AM); <4% (30 to 70% AM); <6% (70 to 90% AM) Frequency Modulation FM Rates (1 dB bandwidth): External ac, Internal, 20 Hz to 100 kHz, External dc, dc to 100 kHz Maximum Allowable Peak Deviation: Center Frequency AC Mode (MHz) (kHz) ---------------------------------------------- the smaller of 0.1 to 120 100 or fmod kHz x 500 120 to 160 25 or fmod kHz x 125 160 to 320 50 or fmod kHz x 250 320 to 640 100 or fmod kHz x 500 640 to 1280 200 or fmod kHz x 1000 1280 to 2560 400 or fmod kHz x 2000 Indicated FM Accuracy (50 Hz to 20 kHz): ±7% of setting +10 Hz FM Resolution: 100 Hz to 1 kHz, depending of fc and deviation setting Incidental AM (AM sidebands at 1 kHz rate and 20 kHz deviation): < -72 dBc (10 <= fc <2560 MHz) FM Distortion: <1% (400 Hz and 1 kHz rates); <1.7% (rates < 20 kHz) Phase Modulation (Option 002) Maximum Peak Phase Deviation: Center Frequency Maximum Peak (MHz) Phase Deviation ---------------------------------------------- 0.1 to 120 100 deg. 120 to 160 25 deg. 160 to 320 50 deg. 320 to 640 100 deg. 640 to 1280 200 deg. 1280 to 2560 400 deg. Maximum Rate: Carrier Frequency Rate: 50 ohms (MHz) ------------------------------------- 0.15 to 10 10 kHz 10 to 50 100 kHz 50 to 220 2 MHz 220 to 640 5 MHz 640 to 2560 10 MHz Phase Deviation Resolution: 1° (0.1 <= fc < 640 MHz); 2° (640 <= fc < 1280 MHz); 4° (1280 <= fc < 2560 MHz) Phase Modulation Distortion: 10% at maximum rate Biphase Modulation Biphase modulation is available on the standard HP 8663A for fc less than 640 MHz and available for all fc with Option 002. Deviation: ±90° Carrier Null when Modulated with 1 MHz, 50% Duty Cycle Square Wave: >25 dBc Modulation Input Required: TTL positive true. The internal modulation oscillator can be used for 50% duty-cycle modulation. External input is on rear panel. Pulse Modulation5 Pulse On/Off Ratio: >80 dB (50 to 2560 MHz) Pulse Rise/Fall Time: <250 ns (50 to 120 MHz); <800 ns (120 to 640 MHz); <100 ns (fc >=640 MHz) Pulse Repetition Frequency (50% duty cycle): Internal: 10 Hz to 99.9 kHz External: 10 Hz to 2 MHz, 50 MHz < fc < 640 MHz; 10 Hz to 5 MHz, fc > 640 MHz 5Pulse modulation is available for fc < 50 MHz but is unspecified. Internal Modulation Oscillator Rates: 10 Hz to 99.9 kHz Frequency Resolution: 3 digits Frequency Accuracy: Same as reference oscillator Output Level (available on rear panel): 1 V peak into 600 ohms Output Impedance: 600 ohms Flatness (referenced to 1 kHz): < ±1% Distortion: <1%

Remote Programming Specifications

The HP-IB interface is standard on the HP 8663A signal generator. All functions controlled from the front panel, with the exception of the line switch, are programmable with the same accuracy and resolution as in manual mode.

General Specifications

Operating Temperature Range: 0° to +55°C Leakage: Meets radiated and conducted limits of MIL-STD-461A methods RE02 and CE03 as well as BVDE 0871 Power Requirements: 115 (90 to 126) V or 230 (198 to 252) V; 48to 66 Hz; 450 VA max Weight: Net, 33.8 kg (74 lb); Shipping, 40 kg (88 lb) Size: 425 mm W x 178 mm H x 642 mm D ( 16.75 in x 7 in x 25.3 in) Note: depth includes front panel depth of 45 mm (1.75 in)

Declarations of Conformity


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HP 8663A	2560 MHz Signal Generator1
   Opt 001	RF Connectors on Rear Panel Only
   Opt 002	Wideband Linear Phase Modulation
   Opt 003	Specified SSB Phase Noise for 640 MHz Input
   Opt 700	External MATE Translator
   Opt 907	Front Handle Kit
   Opt 908	Rack Flange Kit
   Opt 909	Rack Flange Kit with Front Handles
   Opt 910	Additional Operation and Calibration Manual and
   Opt 915	Add Service Manual
   Opt W30	Extended Repair Service
   Opt W32	Calibration Service
   Opt 1BN	MIL-STD-45662A Calibration Certificate
   Opt 1BP	MIL-STD-45662A Calibration with Data Provided
HP 11714A	Service Support Kit (required for servicing HP 8663A)

1HP-IB cables not supplied.


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