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HP E4219A ATM Network Impairment Emulator![]()
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The HP E4219A ATM Network Impairment Emulator module provides the capability to insert five impairment types -- cell loss, cell error, cell misinsertion, and cell delay into an ATM cell stream at rates up to 155 Mb/s. You can emulate noisy transmission lines, bufferring delays, satellite hops, traffic policing, switch malfunctions, etc.
At a click of a mouse, you can set up any possible network impairment. Set cell delay and loss values to emulate a real-world network. Connect the impaired cell stream output to your system under test, and see what happens.
Use the HP E4219A to find performance tolerances of your ATM network and CPE products, or determine service requirements when planning network capacity.
For example, MPEG is very specific about the amount of jitter it allows. The ATM transport stream can introduce milliseconds of jitter. Combine the HP E6271 MPEGscope ATM for the BSTS and the HP E4219A to introduce the jitter and verify that equipment can remove jitter effectively. The HP E4219A can also be used to verify that the system's error handling and detection capabilities are operational.
Network impairment modules can be cascaded to increase total cell delay and cell delay variation. For higher layer and automated conformance testing, combine the E4219A with E4209 Cell Protocol Processor.
The HP E4219 is a powerful tool for network equipment manufacturers, service providers, MPEG equipment manufacturers, R&D labs and CPE vendors, it runs on the industry-standard HP Broadband Series Test System.
For a copy of The ATM Impairment Testing Handbook, email your Company Name, Address, Phone Number to Evelyn_Blanchette@hp.com
Channel Parameters
Total bandwidth Up to 149.76 Mb/s Modes UNI or NNI Empty Cell Definition Idle or unassigned ATM Header Matching or Misinsertion Values VCI Any value 0 to 65536 VPI Any value 0 to 255 (UNI) or 0 to 4095 (NNI) GFC Any value 0 to 15 (UNI) Payload type Any value 0 to 7 Cell loss priority Set priority to 1 or 0 Cell type ATM
Variable Cell Delay
Binomial User-specified mean & standard deviation Geometric User-specified mean User Defined User-specified X, Y pairs represent desired probability density function
Variable Cell Delay Range
CDV 0 to 926 cells Constant cell delay 0 to 79,136 cells
Cell Error
Normal User-specified mean error interval from 5 to 2E10 cells or 1000 to 1E12 bytes with user-specified standard deviation Exponential User-specified mean error interval from 5 to 2E10 cells or 1000 to 1E12 bytes Deterministic User-specified cell error rate from 5E-11 to 2E-1; byte error rate from 1E-12 to 1E-3 Uniform User-specified lower error intreval limit of 5 cells or 1000 bytes; user-specified upper error interval limit of 2E10 cells or 1E12 bytes User Defined User-specified X,Y pairs representing error intervals from 5 to 2^32-1 cells or 1000 to 2^32-1 bytes with associated probability from 0.0 to 1.0
Cell Loss
Normal User-specified mean error interval from 1000 to 1E12 cells with user- specified standard deviation Exponential User-specified mean error interval from 1000 to 1E12 cells Deterministic User-specified cell errror rate from 1E-12 to 1E-3 Uniform User-specified lower error interval limit of 1000 cells; user- specified upper error interval limit of 1E12 cells User Defined User-specified X,Y pairs from 1000 to 2^32-1 cells representing error intervals with associated probability from 0.0 to 1.0
Cell Misinsertion
Normal User-specified mean error interval from 1000 to 1E12 cells with user- specified standard deviation Exponential User-specified mean error interval from 1000 to 1E12 cells Deterministic User-specified cell errror rate from 1E-12 to 1E-3 Uniform User-specified lower error interval limit of 1000 cells; user- specified upper error interval limit of 1E12 cells User Defined User-specified X,Y pairs from 1000 to 2^32-1 cells representing error intervals with associated probability from 0.0 to 1.0
External Triggers
Variable Cell Delay The delay value changes state Cell Misinsertion A cell has been misinserted by the module Cell Error A byte has been errored by the module Cell Loss A cell has been lost by the module Constant Cell Delay A cell has been delayed by the module Incoming Non-Empty Cell The module detects an incoming non-empty cell Outgoing Non-Empty Cell The module detects an outgoing non-empty cell
HP E4219A ATM Network Impairment EmulatorAll orders include the following:Base system requirement: HP E4200A/B HP Broadband Series Test System Form 7 Transportable Base HP E4210A/B HP Broadband Series Test System Form 13 Mainframe Base
User's Guide Programmer's Guide
Trademarks:
Some technology in the Hewlett-Packard E4219A Network Impairment Emulator Module is used under license from TELEFONICA DE ESPANA.
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Page Updated: Friday February 12 03:00:39 UTC 1999