Gangly
Mentality
The
story of the great Y2K swindle and what is to come.
by
YTCracker(phed@felons.org)
The
Setup
What do billions of dollars, billions of useless books, and
billions of prophetic statements have in common? If you guessed
the infamous Y2K rollover, you are probably one of the millions
of people who were informed of some global catastrophe set to
take place the first of this year. There was not a paper in
publication these last few years that didn't mention some sort of
doomsday consequence related to our society's dependancy on
computers.
If you are any kind of normal human being you would have
expected something interesting out of this entire fiasco. I
expected something self-fulfilling. Mobs of fanatics and drunks
taking to the streets with automatic weapons shouting verses out
of the Bible, siphoning gas and stealing stereo equipment. The
most eventful happenings in Denver and Colorado Springs were a
few kids begging the cops to beat them. It was worse than that
when the Broncos won the Super Bowl.
Digitally, I was surprised to see the overall lack of systems
compromised. I expected Attrition
to be flooded up to their necks in defacements. The staff had
informed me that they were planning on keeping a pretty good
monitor on things. Their major concern was cross-continental
defacements that represented some anti-government motives. Sadly,
there was no largescale cyber-shootout. All was quiet in the land
of the double-oh.
However, I don't think that we are out of the clear yet. A few
issues still need to be addressed. Just because the infamous
"Millenium Bug" turned out to be a farce[in a general
sense] does not constitute a sigh of relief. Every threat that
took place before the rollover is just as real. Every security
issue unaddressed prior to the first is still something to reckon
with. I would argue that we have introduced a whole breed of new
problems that have absolutely nothing to do with something so
trivial as a system date.
The
History
There was a time when the Internet was occupied by a select
few. In order to participate you required a little more than
standard knowledge of a computer. If you didn't have some kind of
dialup account provided by your employer you were forced to shell
out a great deal of money for a meager ten hours. This regulation
provided a positive future for the Internet; a handful of
knowledgeable people were constructing the fabric of the system
while another handful of knowledgeable people were engaging in
mastering it. The only browser that anyone used was NCSA Mosaic. Any application
you used was from the Trumpet
Software suite. All the files you ever wanted you obtained
from Walnut Creek or the Washington Archives. This
environment led to quick growth and a plethora of new frontiers.
In recent times, manufacturers have made it incredibly easy to
hop on the bandwagon and begin anew through your phone line.
Granted, this is a great thing. The Internet is probably the
single greatest invention of the twentieth century. It possesses
an endless wealth of knowledge and power at your fingertips.
These extremely positive qualities make it very hard to believe
that there is a downside.
An obvious issue is this recent obsession with the New Year.
If another Melissa virus or Y2K-ish event emerges the media will
overexpose it beyond its true threat. Many elements play into
this exposure ranging from computers rapidly becoming a part of
everyone's life to a reporter's burning urge to write a great
story.
What can we attribute this obsession to? Ignorance. As
aforementioned, the Internet is no longer occupied by a majority
of intelligent and computer-literate individuals. It is very
simple to just hop online as a casual user and be taken advantage
of. It is also easy for a fairly casual user to land a job in
charge of the systems that govern your use of
the Internet. Entrusting this kind of information into incapable
hands is unnerving but it happens everyday. Bad people
are
out there, you know.
The
Dilemma
We now have an equation that doesn't balance out. We have an
extremely disproportioned Internet community that consists of
ignorant masses that can be led by simple fear and heresy. On the
other side of the fence we have that original handful[sizewise],
some of which are running around like vigilantes for the good of
the gangsters. The other piece of that pie is looking to ruin
your life, take your credit card information, and load countless
virii on your computer. It is very doubtful that something like
this will happen to everyone[this is an extreme scenario], but
you get the point.
The broadcast ability that the Internet provides is a
potential tool to instigate a nationwide scare. Imagine if a
malicious user was to spam an authentic looking hoax proclaiming
that a new generation of virus has infested itself in United
States' vital computer systems and another country is extorting
us. "By the way, I work for the Department of Energy. I'm
not supposed to be releasing this. I am jeopardizing my job for
the greater good here." It may be a little
farfetched, however it's the principle that is important. Due to
the media potentially telling an event such as this to the public
with spokespeople "refusing to comment," we usher in an
age where a simple rumor can affect an entire country in a very
negative manner.
Further banking off of the ignorance of the online community,
people have authored worms cleverly disguised that are zipping
around the world as you read this. The media tends to focus more
on a scare tactic than an educative standpoint. This take on such
events only breeds more ignorance and it discourages people from
the truth of the matter.
It is my fear that if you were to take a general poll of the
streets asking fairly straightforward questions about the topics
in this article you would get some pretty weird looks on people's
faces. They would probably also tell you that they think
"hackers" are the root of all evil and that they don't
know much about the culture except that they "use
viruses" and "fuck with people." Who is to blame?
The
Coverup
One of the biggest misunderstandings of the general public is
what really goes on behind the scenes.
I will be the first to admit that the defacements that I have
contributed to required little or no skill. While I may have
capitalized on an existing vulnerability, the root of the problem
is the same. You can code in as many languages as you want or be
a total newbie and it is still just as easy to manipulate these
vulnerabilities. If the general public knew how simple it was to
actually compromise a server[excluding the hours/days/weeks to
code and conceptualize, but to dotslash-hax0r], they would have a
fit! Even more discouraging is the fact that such high profile
sites fall victim to these attacks.
This is what is depressing. Our so-called security experts
have fallen to mere children fooling around after school. As
regular Hackernews
readers are probably informed, the state of the Internet is
slowly deteriorating into a free-for-all.
Which brings me to my next point, cyberterrorism. Most
officials will attest that the United States is ready to defend
against such attacks. However, at the current rate of growth
concerning infrastructures and software chalking up the version
numbers, staying on top of things these days is virtually
impossible. A chain is only as strong as its weakest link, and
I'll be damned if those webservers weren't some mighty weak
links. Even though the majority of classified information is
maintained through a SneakerNet[Nike or Reebok version 2.2 and
higher], there are careless individuals who will leave sensitive
data for the taking.
The
End
Generally, people don't have much to fear. The army of
computer-impaired will eventually find some way to evolve. I
personally propose some sort of mandatory education concerning
surfing practice and what exactly that big box that makes
"clickity" noises really does. Perhaps then people will
be a little more mature when their mouse disappears.
On the other hand, the governments of the world are
frantically running around trying to save face. Reason? They
don't want to be left behind. They know as well as we do that
there are plenty more problems where the "Y2K Bug" came
from. They are the ones that are going to be in charge of
mediating the situations as they arise.
Time to panic?
Not yet. Wait until 2028 when the seven-bit date
blows[2^7=128].
Until then have a happy 19100.
YTCracker(phed@felons.org)
(c)2000 YTCracker and sevenonenine