Re: [TSCM-L] {1894} Video Tiiming

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Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2007 17:43:04 -0500

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Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2007 02:00:24 -0400
To: TSCM-L <TSCM-..._at_googlegroups.com>
From: "James M. Atkinson" <jm..._at_tscm.com>
Subject: Video Tiiming
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Video Signal Base Timing Chart

Chrominance Subcarrier (base timing signal, highest frequency)
= 63/88 * 5 MHz
= 3.57954545… MHz (Color Burst Frequency)

Number of Scanning Lines (Interlaced) (Ref: 47 CFR 73.682)
= 525 Total Lines (2 * 262.5 Interlaced lines)
= 70 Lines not displayed (Vertical Blanking Interval)
Line 10, Telecommunications
Line 11, Telecommunications
Line 12, Telecommunications
Line 13, Telecommunications
Line 14, Telecommunications
Line 15, Telecommunications
Line 16, Telecommunications
Line 17, Telecommunications, Test Signals, Cue, and Control Signals
Line 18, Telecommunications, Test Signals, Cue, and Control Signals
Line 19, Reference Data, Test Signals, Cue, and Control Signals
Line 20, Test Signals, Cue, and Control Signals
Line 21, Program Data
NRZ Format, ASCII 7 bits plus parity
= 455 Actually Displayed Lines

Horizontal Frequency
= 2/455 * Chrominance Subcarrier
= 2/455 * 3.57954545… MHz
= 15.734264 kHz +/- 0.044 Hz
= 15.750 kHz

Vertical Frequency (Screen Refresh)
= 2/525 * Horizontal Frequency
= 2/525 * 15.734266 kHz +/- 10 Hz
= 59.940 Hz (60 Hz)


NTSC Channel Format
         Band Start 0
         Horizontal Sync .015734

1 V-15 kHz Sync 1.234265735
2 V-60 Hz 1.249940000
3 Video Carrier 1.250000000
4 V+60 Hz 1.250060000
5 V+15 kHz Sync 1.265734265

6 Chroma Sync 3.579500000

         Peak Audio 4.375000000 -125.000000

7 Sub6.5 - PRO 4.397727278 -102.272723

8 Sub6 - SAP+1 4.405594410 -94.405590
9 Sub5 - SAP 4.421328675 -78.671325
10 Sub4 - SAP-1 4.437062940 -62.937060
11 Sub3 - 4.452797205 -47.202795
12 Sub2 - L-R Carrier 4.468531470 -31.468530
13 Sub1 - Stereo Pilot 4.484265735 -15.734265

14 Audio Carrier (L+R) 4.50000000 0

15 Sub1 - Stereo Pilot 4.515734265 15.734265
16 Sub2 - L-R Carrier 4.531468530 31.468530
17 Sub3 - 4.547202795 47.202795
18 Sub4 - SAP-1 4.562937060 62.937060
19 Sub5 - SAP 4.578671325 78.671325
20 Sub6 - SAP+1 4.594405590 94.405590

21 Sub6.5 -
PRO 4.602272723 102.272723 Audio may be centered here

         Peak Audio 4.62500000 0.12500000

         Band End 6.000000000




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