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this is for me and Digital to continue to discuss what we were discusing here: http://www.totse.com/bbs/Forum15/HTML/002919.html
Before it got closed. That's if she (you're a she right?) still wants to
I'm just gonna go ahead and post some more stuff about Catholicism
[This message has been edited by Zman (edited 08-28-2004).]
We can 'pray' to people other in God only in the sense that we are asking for them to pray for us. It's no different that if the people were standing next to us, except of course they are dead.
The clearest Biblical evidence for this is in the Apocrypha(which is another issue):
2 Maccabees 15:11-16 Jeremiah the prophet prays for the Jews centuries after his death (compare Jer 15:1), along with the deceased high priest Onias. Likewise, Tobit 12:1-22 (especially 12,15) presents Raphael the angel as one of the "seven holy angels, which present the prayers of the saints." Tobit 12:15 is apparently referred to in Rev 5:8 and 8:3-4, which speak of the "prayers of the saints" being offered to God, and in Rev 1:4, which mentions the "seven Spirits."
In Revelation the saints in heaven are praying for the saints on earth.
But, I suppose that is up to interpretation.
Oh, and in Psalms 103:20-21:
Bless the Lord, O you his angels, you mighty ones who do his word, hearkening to the voice of his word! Bless the Lord, all his hosts, his ministers that do his will!
They are singing to the angels.
Elsewhere Jesus said there will be much rejoicing over one sinner who repents.
There is a lot of evidence that those in heaven know, at least, what is going on on Earth. And it stands to reason they could hear our prayers.
the doctrine of Scripture alone.
Where in the Bible is this supported?
The Apocrypha:
These books were accepted by all the Church as scripture and were not regarded as secondary. They were included in the Septuagint which was the Greek translation of the Old Testament from the 3 century B.C. This was the Bible of the Apostles.
Martin Luther removed these books. He also considered Job and Jonah fables and Ecclesiastes incoherent. He wished Esther did not exist. Hebrew, James, Jude, and Revelation were placed at the end of his Bible and were regarded as non-apostolic.
Tradition:
How are Tradition and Scripture opposed to each other? Only if the Tradition is bad. But all tradition is not bad.
1. Matthew 16:18: "And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church; and the powers of death shall not prevail against it."
The rock (Greek, petra) referred to here is St. Peter himself, not his faith or Jesus Christ. Christ appears here not as the foundation, but as the architect who "builds." The Church is built, not on confessions, but on confessors - living men (see, e.g., 1 Pet 2:5). Today, the overwhelming consensus of the great majority of all biblical scholars and commentators is in favor of the traditional Catholic understanding. Here St. Peter is spoken of as the foundation-stone of the Church, making him head and superior of the family of God (i.e., the seed of the doctrine of the papacy). Moreover, Rock embodies a metaphor applied to him by Christ in a sense analogous to the suffering and despised Messiah (1 Pet 2:4-8; cf. Mt 21:42). Without a solid foundation a house falls. St. Peter is the foundation, but not founder of the Church, administrator, but not Lord of the Church. The Good Shepherd (John 10:11) gives us other shepherds as well (Eph 4:11).
2. Matthew 16:19 "I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven . . ."
The "power of the keys" has to do with ecclesiastical discipline and administrative authority with regard to the requirements of the faith, as in Isaiah 22:22 (cf. Is 9:6; Job 12:14; Rev 3:7). From this power flows the use of censures, excommunication, absolution, baptismal discipline, the imposition of penances, and legislative powers. In the Old Testament a steward, or prime minister is a man who is "over a house" (Gen 41:40; 43:19; 44:4; 1 Ki 4:6; 16:9; 18:3; 2 Ki 10:5; 15:5; 18:18; Is 22:15,20-21).
3. Matthew 16:19 ". . . whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."
"Binding" and "loosing" were technical rabbinical terms, which meant to "forbid" and "permit" with reference to the interpretation of the law, and secondarily to "condemn" or "place under the ban" or "acquit." Thus, St. Peter and the popes are given the authority to determine the rules for doctrine and life, by virtue of revelation and the Spirit's leading (Jn 16:13), and to demand obedience from the Church. "Binding and loosing" represent the legislative and judicial powers of the papacy and the bishops (Mt 18:17-18; Jn 20:23). St. Peter, however, is the only apostle who receives these powers by name and in the singular, making him preeminent.
4. Peter's name occurs first in all lists of apostles (Mt 10:2; Mk 3:16; Lk 6:14; Acts 1:13). Matthew even calls him the "first" (10:2). Judas Iscariot is invariably mentioned last.
5. Peter is almost without exception named first whenever he appears with anyone else. In one (only?) example to the contrary, Galatians 2:9, where he ("Cephas") is listed after James and before John, he is clearly preeminent in the entire context (e.g., 1:18-19; 2:7-8).
6. Peter alone among the apostles receives a new name, Rock, solemnly conferred (Jn 1:42; Mt 16:18).
7. Likewise, Peter is regarded by Jesus as the Chief Shepherd after Himself (Jn 21:15-17), singularly by name, and over the universal Church, even though others have a similar but subordinate role (Acts 20:28; 1 Pet 5:2).
8. Peter alone among the apostles is mentioned by name as having been prayed for by Jesus Christ in order that his "faith may not fail" (Lk 22:32).
9. Peter alone among the apostles is exhorted by Jesus to "strengthen your brethren" (Lk 22:32).
10. Peter first confesses Christ's divinity (Mt 16:16).
11. Peter alone is told that he has received divine knowledge by a special revelation (Mt 16:17).
12. Peter is regarded by the Jews (Acts 4:1-13) as the leader and spokesman of Christianity.
13. Peter is regarded by the common people in the same way (Acts 2:37-41; 5:15).
14. Jesus Christ uniquely associates Himself and Peter in the miracle of the tribute-money (Mt 17:24-27).
15. Christ teaches from Peter's boat, and the miraculous catch of fish follows (Lk 5:1-11): perhaps a metaphor for the pope as a "fisher of men" (cf. Mt 4:19).
16. Peter was the first apostle to set out for, and enter the empty tomb (Lk 24:12; Jn 20:6).
17. Peter is specified by an angel as the leader and representative of the apostles (Mk 16:7).
18. Peter leads the apostles in fishing (Jn 21:2-3,11). The "bark" (boat) of Peter has been regarded by Catholics as a figure of the Church, with Peter at the helm.
19. Peter alone casts himself into the sea to come to Jesus (Jn 21:7).
20. Peter's words are the first recorded and most important in the upper room before Pentecost (Acts 1:15-22).
21. Peter takes the lead in calling for a replacement for Judas (Acts 1:22).
22. Peter is the first person to speak (and only one recorded) after Pentecost, so he was the first Christian to "preach the gospel" in the Church era (Acts 2:14-36).
23. Peter works the first miracle of the Church Age, healing a lame man (Acts 3:6-12).
24. Peter utters the first anathema (Ananias and Sapphira) emphatically affirmed by God (Acts 5:2-11)!
25. Peter's shadow works miracles (Acts 5:15).
26. Peter is the first person after Christ to raise the dead (Acts 9:40).
27. Cornelius is told by an angel to seek out Peter for instruction in Christianity (Acts 10:1-6).
28. Peter is the first to receive the Gentiles, after a revelation from God (Acts 10:9-48).
29. Peter instructs the other apostles on the catholicity (universality) of the Church (Acts 11:5-17).
30. Peter is the object of the first divine interposition on behalf of an individual in the Church Age (an angel delivers him from prison - Acts 12:1-17).
31. The whole Church (strongly implied) offers "earnest prayer" for Peter when he is imprisoned (Acts 12:5).
32. Peter presides over and opens the first Council of Christianity, and lays down principles afterwards accepted by it (Acts 15:7-11).
33. Paul distinguishes the Lord's post-Resurrection appearances to Peter from those to other apostles (1 Cor 15:4-8). The two disciples on the road to Emmaus make the same distinction (Lk 24:34), in this instance mentioning only Peter ("Simon"), even though they themselves had just seen the risen Jesus within the previous hour (Lk 24:33).
34. Peter is often spoken of as distinct among apostles (Mk 1:36; Lk 9:28,32; Acts 2:37; 5:29; 1 Cor 9:5).
35. Peter is often spokesman for the other apostles, especially at climactic moments (Mk 8:29; Mt 18:21; Lk 9:5; 12:41; Jn 6:67 ff.).
36. Peter's name is always the first listed of the "inner circle" of the disciples (Peter, James and John - Mt 17:1; 26:37,40; Mk 5:37; 14:37).
37. Peter is often the central figure relating to Jesus in dramatic gospel scenes such as walking on the water (Mt 14:28-32; Lk 5:1 ff., Mk 10:28; Mt 17:24 ff.).
38. Peter is the first to recognize and refute heresy, in Simon Magus (Acts 8:14-24).
39. Peter's name is mentioned more often than all the other disciples put together: 191 times (162 as Peter or Simon Peter, 23 as Simon, and 6 as Cephas). John is next in frequency with only 48 appearances, and Peter is present 50% of the time we find John in the Bible! Archbishop Fulton Sheen reckoned that all the other disciples combined were mentioned 130 times. If this is correct, Peter is named a remarkable 60% of the time any disciple is referred to!
40. Peter's proclamation at Pentecost (Acts 2:14-41) contains a fully authoritative interpretation of Scripture, a doctrinal decision and a disciplinary decree concerning members of the "House of Israel" (2:36) - an example of "binding and loosing."
41. Peter was the first "charismatic", having judged authoritatively the first instance of the gift of tongues as genuine (Acts 2:14-21).
42. Peter is the first to preach Christian repentance and baptism (Acts 2:38).
43. Peter (presumably) takes the lead in the first recorded mass baptism (Acts 2:41).
44. Peter commanded the first Gentile Christians to be baptized (Acts 10:44-48).
45. Peter was the first traveling missionary, and first exercised what would now be called "visitation of the churches" (Acts 9:32-38,43). Paul preached at Damascus immediately after his conversion (Acts 9:20), but hadn't traveled there for that purpose (God changed his plans!). His missionary journeys begin in Acts 13:2.
46. Paul went to Jerusalem specifically to see Peter for fifteen days in the beginning of his ministry (Gal 1:18), and was commissioned by Peter, James and John (Gal 2:9) to preach to the Gentiles.
47. Peter acts, by strong implication, as the chief bishop/shepherd of the Church (1 Pet 5:1), since he exhorts all the other bishops, or "elders."
48. Peter interprets prophecy (2 Pet 1:16-21).
49. Peter corrects those who misuse Paul's writings (2 Pet 3:15-16).
50. Peter wrote his first epistle from Rome, according to most scholars, as its bishop, and as the universal bishop (or, pope) of the early Church. "Babylon" (1 Pet 5:13) is regarded as code for Rome.
In conclusion, it strains credulity to think that God would present St. Peter with such prominence in the Bible, without some meaning and import for later Christian history; in particular, Church government. The papacy is the most plausible (we believe actual) fulfillment of this.
Digital_Savior
2004-08-29, 01:28
Oh, I am so sorry ! I never saw this thread until just now...I promise I wasn't ignoring you.
Ok, I am totally up for talking about this, but you gave me a lot to research, and it will take me some time, ok ?
I will be fair, and objective, to the last word. I give you my solemn promise.
Thanks for creating the thread.
aTribeCalledSean
2004-08-29, 03:40
So I was walking down the street and this guy was like, "eh sonny, could you spare a vet some change". And I was like, "no".
So I keep walking. I meet up with my friends at the local mall. We walk around doing nothing, you know, what all teenagers do at the mall. So we decide to leave. As we leave this blind black guy goes, "Eh Eric Clapton and B.B. King". (To my white friend and me respectivelly). "Could you go in and buy an old blind brother a cheeseburger, their only 99c. at McDonalds. So I say, "No".
Then we left that guy, pretty amused that he knew my friend was white, thus calling him Clapton, and somehow knowing I am a straight G he calls me B.B. King.
Anyway, we catch a bus back out to Tigard. It was a long ride.
Digital_Savior
2004-08-29, 04:26
Uhhhhhhhh........what ?!
hey, digital, sorry i mass posted. let's just discuss one point at a time instead of trying to argue everything at once. Let's start with the prayer thing. or whatever you want.
[This message has been edited by Zman (edited 08-29-2004).]
hey, digital, sorry i mass posted. let's just discuss one point at a time instead of trying to argue everything.
Digital_Savior
2004-08-30, 06:19
I don't want to argue at all...I know that MANY things that the Catholic Church practices has nothing to do with the Bible, which is our handbook on how to live our lives here on earth.
It bothers me tremendously when people who have good intentions, and unfathomable loyalty to God are led astray by man's religions.
I love the simplified way of following God...reading the Bible, and following it.
Religion separates people, and keeps them from MEANINGFUL relationships with God. It keeps most people at a spiritual "standstill', if you will.
So, again...I don't want to argue. I want to see if after you are given the facts about the fallacy's of the Catholic Church, you can objectively recognize the uselessness of their rituals.
As I said, I will be objective as well. But understand that I already know that the Catholic Church is flawed, so this isn't about changing MY mind...it's about either reaching a common ground, or a place of enlightenment.
I hope that made sense, and didn't come off as pompous, because that is far from my intention.
To see another Christian living a spiritually fruitful life would be a greater blessing than you could ever know.
Maybe some people love the unsimplified way of following God.
Also, Catholics read their Bible, or they should, and follow it.
As far as I can tell this religion you speak of isn't keeping anyone from what you call a meaningful relationship with God. I know lots of Catholics who really care about God and following Him, including me.
Life is a ritual