jackketch
2007-04-24, 23:40
Occasionally I get a little tired with the way both the christians and atheists here treat or rather mistreat the poor old bloody bible. SOoo I figured it was about time for another jackketch 'bible 101'
Lets get some stuff straight before we start.
I'm not trying to write a work of scholarship.
You want indepth discussions of Late Chaldean Eschatology -and its influence on the price of Pumpernickel bread in Silesia in the C15' then you can stop reading now.
If I wanted to write a phd, i'd go back to Canterbury.
Neither am I wanting to push any doctrinal line. I save no souls.
Nor will I drown you in excruciating complete quotes and sources à la Digi. (if you want sources its all out there in the amazing magical Kingdom Of Google).
I do ask however:
If you're christian then please try forgetting everything you have ever been taught while reading this. Yes i know from personal experience how difficult that is, but please...
If you're a bible sceptic then please try forgetting everything christians (who in general should not be allowed anywhere near the damn book) have ever told you the bible says.
I thought we'd tackle a really controversial bit, the 'Annunciation'...or rather that bit in LUKE chapter 1, when a nice jewish girl gets pwned by God.
I'm using the ASV bible , simply because i'd rather chew my own leg off than use the NIV (yes people, it IS that bad a translation!)
Remember please, this post is all about treating the bible for what is, namely a collection of historical documents translated into modern language. We are going to try and understand what the author was trying to say, to understand it as he meant it.
All you need to ride this train is some common sense, an IQ that allows you to wank and turn the pages of the mag at the same time and, if you feel the need ,the power of Google.
26 Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,
27 to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.
28 And he came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favored, the Lord is with thee.
29 But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this might be.
30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favor with God.
31 And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
33 and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
34 And Mary said unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?
35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Spirit shall come upon thee, and the power of the Most High shall overshadow thee: wherefore also the holy thing which is begotten shall be called the Son of God.
Right,
Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth .
Lets forget the calendar bit (it is infact important and the 6 months bit is there for a reason but life is too short).
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE
take any mental image like this you may have and put it in the round filing cabinet marked 'TRASH' (http://tinyurl.com/yugnjj).
NO supernatural here.
The bible itself tells us that Gabriel was a 'man' or 'like unto a man' ( Daniel ch 8 v15 and ch 9 v 20).
All the word 'angel' means is a man sent with a message from god. ( although it may also have meant an elder of the some jewish sect or such).
No one is quite sure where Nazareth was or if that was the correct spelling or if it was a totally different town in the original. The only thing , most scholars agree on, is that it sure isn't the Nazareth we know today.
to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary
Great scholarly and not so scholarly reams have been written on the subject of Mary's virginity. The long and short of it is the word back then simply meant 'maid' , ie said something about her marital state and not the state of her hymen. Society then as now liked to believe that the two went hand in hand *cough* *snigger* *cough*. Also it is worth considering that the whole virginity thing may very well be later attempt by christians to doctor the story so it seemed to fit with OT prophecy. Something they did all too often. The really really important part is the fact that Joseph was of royal blood.
But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this might be.
So why was Mary so 'troubled'? We now know it wasn't because some winged Über Aryan was floating 4 foot off the ground in front of her. LOSE THOSE IMAGES, people! Whoever Gabriel was, he spoke to her in the name of god and not only that, he told her that god wanted her for a sunbeam or whatever. Some stranger with wild eyes, 'on a mission from god' turns up on your doorstep and says 'god wants you to do something' then you'd probably be 'greatly troubled' too? Lets not read more into this than is on the page, yeah?
And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
uhm just how young was Mary??! Did angel of the Lord need to do a quick 'birds and bees' bit? Scholars tend to think she was about 13.But that may just be some wishful thinking. You'll notethat every bible pic ever portrays her not only as a member of the Master Race but also well above the age of consent. DITCH THOSE MENTAL IMAGES , people please. They are the biggest handicap to doing the account justice.
He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
33 and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
This is the important part of the whole thing. Not whether or not Mary been shagging Joseph out of wedlock. This is the crucial bit, the point the author was trying to get across.
Jesus was going to be King of Israel and had a rightful claim on the throne.
Amazing how time and time again christians miss that simple point or even worse read it and think what Gabriel actually said was that Jesus was going to be the Saviour Of The World and Be some kind of half man/half God thang.
And Mary said unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Spirit shall come upon thee, and the power of the Most High shall overshadow thee: wherefore also the holy thing which is begotten shall be called the Son of God.
So was Mary lying? Well considering at the very least her admitting to having had sex before marriage would have got her been beaten and driven out, if not stoned to death, one could forgive her fibbing.
Christians like to imagine that Mary being 'blessed by God' and having 'found favour with God' was somehow incapable of lying. But they forget that throughout the OT that those beloved by god tended to be 'morally challenged'. King David himself was a liar, an adulterer, a murderer and a bad father and god LOVED him.
But again so many people misread the passage. Its just our dirty minds. We don't need to question Mary's virginity at that point Gabriel is talking about something that will happen, not something that has already happened. There is good reason a bit later one to question her fidelity to Joseph but thats something for another 101. Although the last line of this bit does kind of give those who know a bit about ancient religions a clue.
So what have we got?
A supernatural being coming down to earth to tell a sinless maiden that she is pregnant and that her son will be our own personal saviour?
Nope.
You can believe that if you want, thats your right.
But lets not claim the passage says its so.
ALL the passage says is that a man/prophet/preacher/scary loon you'd cross the street to avoid, turned up on Mary's door step one day and told her she WOULD have a child who would go on to be the rightful King of Israel.
No more than that.
And once you know a little of the historical background (like Herod was not the rightful king) then it all seems quite credible.
Lets get some stuff straight before we start.
I'm not trying to write a work of scholarship.
You want indepth discussions of Late Chaldean Eschatology -and its influence on the price of Pumpernickel bread in Silesia in the C15' then you can stop reading now.
If I wanted to write a phd, i'd go back to Canterbury.
Neither am I wanting to push any doctrinal line. I save no souls.
Nor will I drown you in excruciating complete quotes and sources à la Digi. (if you want sources its all out there in the amazing magical Kingdom Of Google).
I do ask however:
If you're christian then please try forgetting everything you have ever been taught while reading this. Yes i know from personal experience how difficult that is, but please...
If you're a bible sceptic then please try forgetting everything christians (who in general should not be allowed anywhere near the damn book) have ever told you the bible says.
I thought we'd tackle a really controversial bit, the 'Annunciation'...or rather that bit in LUKE chapter 1, when a nice jewish girl gets pwned by God.
I'm using the ASV bible , simply because i'd rather chew my own leg off than use the NIV (yes people, it IS that bad a translation!)
Remember please, this post is all about treating the bible for what is, namely a collection of historical documents translated into modern language. We are going to try and understand what the author was trying to say, to understand it as he meant it.
All you need to ride this train is some common sense, an IQ that allows you to wank and turn the pages of the mag at the same time and, if you feel the need ,the power of Google.
26 Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,
27 to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.
28 And he came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favored, the Lord is with thee.
29 But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this might be.
30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favor with God.
31 And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
33 and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
34 And Mary said unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?
35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Spirit shall come upon thee, and the power of the Most High shall overshadow thee: wherefore also the holy thing which is begotten shall be called the Son of God.
Right,
Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth .
Lets forget the calendar bit (it is infact important and the 6 months bit is there for a reason but life is too short).
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE
take any mental image like this you may have and put it in the round filing cabinet marked 'TRASH' (http://tinyurl.com/yugnjj).
NO supernatural here.
The bible itself tells us that Gabriel was a 'man' or 'like unto a man' ( Daniel ch 8 v15 and ch 9 v 20).
All the word 'angel' means is a man sent with a message from god. ( although it may also have meant an elder of the some jewish sect or such).
No one is quite sure where Nazareth was or if that was the correct spelling or if it was a totally different town in the original. The only thing , most scholars agree on, is that it sure isn't the Nazareth we know today.
to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary
Great scholarly and not so scholarly reams have been written on the subject of Mary's virginity. The long and short of it is the word back then simply meant 'maid' , ie said something about her marital state and not the state of her hymen. Society then as now liked to believe that the two went hand in hand *cough* *snigger* *cough*. Also it is worth considering that the whole virginity thing may very well be later attempt by christians to doctor the story so it seemed to fit with OT prophecy. Something they did all too often. The really really important part is the fact that Joseph was of royal blood.
But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this might be.
So why was Mary so 'troubled'? We now know it wasn't because some winged Über Aryan was floating 4 foot off the ground in front of her. LOSE THOSE IMAGES, people! Whoever Gabriel was, he spoke to her in the name of god and not only that, he told her that god wanted her for a sunbeam or whatever. Some stranger with wild eyes, 'on a mission from god' turns up on your doorstep and says 'god wants you to do something' then you'd probably be 'greatly troubled' too? Lets not read more into this than is on the page, yeah?
And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
uhm just how young was Mary??! Did angel of the Lord need to do a quick 'birds and bees' bit? Scholars tend to think she was about 13.But that may just be some wishful thinking. You'll notethat every bible pic ever portrays her not only as a member of the Master Race but also well above the age of consent. DITCH THOSE MENTAL IMAGES , people please. They are the biggest handicap to doing the account justice.
He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
33 and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
This is the important part of the whole thing. Not whether or not Mary been shagging Joseph out of wedlock. This is the crucial bit, the point the author was trying to get across.
Jesus was going to be King of Israel and had a rightful claim on the throne.
Amazing how time and time again christians miss that simple point or even worse read it and think what Gabriel actually said was that Jesus was going to be the Saviour Of The World and Be some kind of half man/half God thang.
And Mary said unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Spirit shall come upon thee, and the power of the Most High shall overshadow thee: wherefore also the holy thing which is begotten shall be called the Son of God.
So was Mary lying? Well considering at the very least her admitting to having had sex before marriage would have got her been beaten and driven out, if not stoned to death, one could forgive her fibbing.
Christians like to imagine that Mary being 'blessed by God' and having 'found favour with God' was somehow incapable of lying. But they forget that throughout the OT that those beloved by god tended to be 'morally challenged'. King David himself was a liar, an adulterer, a murderer and a bad father and god LOVED him.
But again so many people misread the passage. Its just our dirty minds. We don't need to question Mary's virginity at that point Gabriel is talking about something that will happen, not something that has already happened. There is good reason a bit later one to question her fidelity to Joseph but thats something for another 101. Although the last line of this bit does kind of give those who know a bit about ancient religions a clue.
So what have we got?
A supernatural being coming down to earth to tell a sinless maiden that she is pregnant and that her son will be our own personal saviour?
Nope.
You can believe that if you want, thats your right.
But lets not claim the passage says its so.
ALL the passage says is that a man/prophet/preacher/scary loon you'd cross the street to avoid, turned up on Mary's door step one day and told her she WOULD have a child who would go on to be the rightful King of Israel.
No more than that.
And once you know a little of the historical background (like Herod was not the rightful king) then it all seems quite credible.